Tuesday, October 23, 2012

Localized control of light–matter interactions by using nanoscale asymmetric TiO 2

Shifeng Zhou, Tomoyo Matsuoka, Yasuhiko Shimotsuma, Masaaki Sakakura, Masayuki Nishi, Zhanglian Hong, Jianrong Qiu, Kazuyuki Hirao and Kiyotaka Miura



This paper reports an asymmetry structure-mediated route for highly localized control of light–matter interactions by using tapered TiO 2 . We demonstrate for the first time that the growth habit of Ag nanostructures on tapered TiO 2 can be tuned by controllable photolysis. Site-selective anchoring of Ag nanoparticles or nanowires on tapered TiO 2 can be achieved by simply changing the external light. We further show that the obtained tapered TiO 2 –Ag hetero-nanostructures present excellent light-trapping ability over a wide range of wavelengths which is considered to originate from the unique synergistic effects of graded waveguiding and plasmonic light trapping. This improved photon-management capability renders the prepared substrate a very promising candidate for optical sensing application. For this purpose, an enhanced sensitivity for trace detection is confirmed. These findings open up promising avenues for tailoring of light–matter...



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